Jonga kwincwadi yomsebenzisi malunga neengcebiso ezithile zamafutha kunye neoyile. Iimodeli ezahlukeneyo zinokuba neemfuno ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ukusebenzisa uhlobo olululo lwamafutha kunye neoyile kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okufanelekileyo kwe-injini kunye nobomi obude.

Ungaze usebenzise impompo kulwelo olungayilelwanga okanye lungenzelwanga lona. Iimeko ezimbini ezinobungozi kakhulu zisebenzisa impompo yamanzi ukuthwala i-caustic okanye i-fluidable fluids, njenge-asidi okanye i-petroli, kunye nokusebenzisa impompo ukuhambisa ulwelo olune-viscous kakhulu kwimpompo yokuthutha ngokukhuselekileyo.

Hayi, i-bleach inokubangela umonakalo osisigxina kwimpompo kunye nemibhobho.

Zonke iimpompo zamanzi zifuna ukugcinwa rhoqo, njengokutshintsha kweoli, ukugcina ukusebenza okuphezulu kwiminyaka emininzi yokusetyenziswa okuthembekileyo. Ukufumana iinkqubo zesiqhelo zokugcinwa kunye neeshedyuli, jonga incwadi yemigaqo yomnini.

Hayi, amanzi akufunekanga abe shushu ngaphezu kwe-100°F okanye i-40°C. Amanzi ashushu angonakalisa ngokusisigxina impompo.

Iimpompo zamanzi ziza kwiindidi ezimbini ezisisiseko. Ukufuduswa okulungileyo kunye neepompo ze-centrifugal

Esona sicwangciso silula ukukhetha eyona impompo yamanzi kuwe kukuba uqaphele iimfuno zakho zokusetyenziswa kwamanzi. Khangela iimpawu ezifana:

Umlilo ophathwayo we-elektroniki, ukuhamba, uxinzelelo, kunye nokufunxa

Ngelixa kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba ungadlulisela isixa esifunekayo samanzi ngesantya esifunekayo, akufanele ufumane nantoni na eya kuthi idlule kwiimfuno zakho zomthamo. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, qhagamshelana neengcali zethu, kwaye zinokukunceda ukhethe impompo eza kuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho zamanzi.

Ukukhetha ukuba yeyiphi imodeli ekulungeleyo, qwalasela le mibuzo:

Yintoni imfuneko yamanzi? (ukufunxa, uxinzelelo, kunye nokuhamba)?

Bubuphi umphakamo oya kufuna ukuhambisa amanzi kuwo?

Ingaba impompo kufuneka ihambe okanye ihlale kwindawo enye?

Kwakhona, konke kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bamanzi ekufuneka uwapompe, ukuba kufuneka uwapompe ngokukhawuleza kangakanani, kwaye acoceke kangakanani na amanzi. Izinto ezininzi zinempembelelo ekusebenzeni kwempompo, kubandakanywa uxinzelelo lwe-atmospheric (ukuphakama kwempompo phezu komgangatho wolwandle), ukuxhathisa kombhobho, njalo njalo. Umlinganiselo wokuhamba kwempompo ulinganiswa kwaye ubonakaliswe ngeegaloni ngomzuzu okanye iilitha ngeyure. Okukhona ukuhamba okuphezulu, kokukhona ukusebenza ngcono. Ukuba amanzi anesanti, anodaka (abrasive), okanye aqulathe amasuntswana emincinci, kufuneka ufumane isemi-trash okanye impompo yenkunkuma. Ukuba amanzi oceba ukuwapompa ahlala ecocekile, njengakwidama lokuqubha, kwibhafu eshushu, okanye egadini yamanzi, impompo yamanzi acocekileyo iya kwanela.

Iimpompo zamanzi zegesi zingakhethwa ngokusekelwe kwisicelo esifunwayo kunye nokuba amanzi kufuneka afakwe ngokukhawuleza kangakanani. Imilinganiselo ye-GPM/PSI, indawo yokungena/ubungakanani bokuphuma kwamanzi kunye nemibhobho, kuya kufuneka ukuba uphakame kangakanani na ukumpompa amanzi, abizwa ngokuba yiTotal Head Lift (kulinganiswa ngeenyawo ezithe nkqo), kunye nokuba umgama ongakanani oya kuwufuna ukumpompa amanzi ngokuthe tye. zezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekulinganiseni ngokufanelekileyo impompo yamanzi erhasi. Okokugqibela, ungaze usebenzise impompo yamanzi erhasi ngaphakathi kuba ikharbhon monoxide iya kwakha ukusuka kumsi wokukhupha umsi, onokuthi ubulale.